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Reporting problem requiring rebaseall to solve it.


Reporting problem and solution, but I would appreciate if cygwin
experts could comment on the underlying reasons why this kind of thing
happens and why rebaseall is needed.

I have done a pretty clean install of the latest Cygwin and want to
report a problem (and solution) so people will be able to fix it
themselves.  I am installing on a domain-joined Win7 machine.  My
installation process is to run setup.exe, only choose wget as an extra
package, and then use the apt-cyg script to install extra packages, as
in:
cp apt-cyg /bin
apt-cyg install `cat packages`
where "packages" is a list of the packages I had from a previous install.
When I try to start X, it fails and I get the following errors in
/var/log/XWin.0.log (see bottom of email).l

I was able to fix this problem by doing "rebaseall" [i.e.: close all
cygwin processes, go to "cmd", cd to c:\cygwin\bin,
and type "ash rebaseall".   This gives the following errors which I am
ignoring for the time being:

C:\cygwin\bin>ash rebaseall
/usr/lib/engines/lib4758cca.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libaep.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libatalla.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libcswift.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libgmp.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libchil.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libnuron.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libsureware.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libubsec.so: skipped because not writable
/usr/lib/engines/libcapi.so: skipped because not writable

The errors in XWin.0.log are below, for search purposes.

C:\cygwin\bin>startx
'startx' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.

C:\cygwin\bin>
C:\cygwin\bin>pwd
/usr/bin

C:\cygwin\bin>cat XWin.exe^A^K


bash-3.2$ cat XWin.0.log
Welcome to the XWin X Server
Vendor: The Cygwin/X Project
Release: 1.8.0.0 (10800000)
Build Date: 2010-04-02

Contact: cygwin-xfree@cygwin.com
XWin was started with the following command line:

/usr/bin/X :0 -auth /home/dpovey/.serverauth.3796

ddxProcessArgument - Initializing default screens
winInitializeDefaultScreens - primary monitor w 1440 h 900
winInitializeDefaultScreens - native DPI x 96 y 96
winInitializeDefaultScreens - Returning
[ 53897.534] winValidateArgs - g_iNumScreens: 1 iMaxConsecutiveScreen: 1
[ 53897.549] (II) xorg.conf is not supported
[ 53897.549] (II) See http://x.cygwin.com/docs/faq/cygwin-x-faq.html
for more information
[ 53897.549] LoadPreferences: /home/dpovey/.XWinrc not found
[ 53897.549] LoadPreferences: Loading /etc/X11/system.XWinrc
[ 53897.549] LoadPreferences: Done parsing the configuration file...
[ 53897.549] winGetDisplay: DISPLAY=:0.0
[ 53897.549] winDetectSupportedEngines - Windows NT/2000/XP
[ 53897.581] winDetectSupportedEngines - DirectDraw installed
[ 53897.581] winDetectSupportedEngines - DirectDraw4 installed
[ 53897.581] winDetectSupportedEngines - Returning, supported engines 00000007
[ 53897.596] winSetEngine - Using Shadow DirectDraw NonLocking
[ 53897.596] winAdjustVideoModeShadowDDNL - Using Windows display
depth of 32 bits per pixel
[ 53897.705] winFinishScreenInitFB - Masks: 00ff0000 0000ff00 000000ff
[ 53897.705] Screen 0 added at virtual desktop coordinate (0,0).
[ 53897.705] MIT-SHM extension disabled due to lack of kernel support
[ 53897.737] XFree86-Bigfont extension local-client optimization
disabled due to lack of shared memory support in the kernel
[ 53897.768] (II) AIGLX: Loaded and initialized /usr/lib/dri/swrast_dri.so
[ 53897.768] (II) GLX: Initialized DRISWRAST GL provider for screen 0
[ 53897.783] [dix] Could not init font path element
/usr/share/fonts/TTF/, removing from list!
[ 53897.783] [dix] Could not init font path element
/usr/share/fonts/OTF/, removing from list!
[ 53897.783] [dix] Could not init font path element
/usr/share/fonts/Type1/, removing from list!
[ 53897.924] (EE) XKB: Could not invoke xkbcomp
[ 53897.924] (EE) XKB: Couldn't compile keymap
[ 53897.924] XKB: Failed to compile keymap
[ 53897.924] Keyboard initialization failed. This could be a missing
or incorrect setup of xkeyboard-config.
[ 53897.924]
Fatal server error:
[ 53897.924] Failed to activate core devices.

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