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Re: "tail" command does not work as advertised


This is a side affect of the change to the newer POSIX standard.  For instance,
to use the old standard:

    503:$ _POSIX2_VERSION=199209
    504:$ export _POSIX2_VERSION
    505:$ ps -a | tail +5
	 2864       1    2864       2864  con 718399 19:26:01 /usr/bin/rxvt
	 7612    2864    7612       2328    1 718399 19:26:01 /usr/bin/bash
	 7052    7612    7052       3740    1 718399 19:31:39 /usr/bin/ps
	 1468    7612    7052       3640    1 718399 19:31:39 /usr/bin/tail

  http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/faq/coreutils-faq.html#Old-tail-plus-N-syntax-now-fails

Todd

On Tue, Mar 02, 2010 at 08:30:39PM -0700, Eric Blake wrote:
> According to Chris Sutcliffe on 3/2/2010 8:01 PM:
> >> The "tail +4" commands does not work as advertised.  When given such command
> >> (advertised in man command), it complains it can't open the file.  With the
> >> command "tail +5 -", it produces the desired output with some junk on
> >> standard output.
> > 
> > As per the tail manpage:
> > 
> >        -n, --lines=N
> >               output the last N lines, instead of the last 10; or use
> > +N to output lines starting with the Nth
> > 
> > Note that the +N notation is specific to --lines=, not the '-n'
> > shorthand.
> 
> Wrong - the +N notation also works with -n:
> 
> ps -a | tail -n +5
> 
> -- 
> Eric Blake   eblake@redhat.com    +1-801-349-2682
> Libvirt virtualization library http://libvirt.org
> 



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